Comparing Britain To Japan :: essays research papers

In 1900 Britain was in numerous respects the worlds leading nation, enjoying a large deal out of world trade, a dominant position in the international bills market, and possessing a far flung empire supported by the worlds most powerful navy. Japan was a complete contrast, sharing with Britain scarcely the fact that it too was a nation of Islands lying off the brink of a major continent. Until the 1860s it had possessed a social and economic building much akin to that of feudal, rather than twentieth ascorbic acid, Europe. By the 1990s, the positions were almost reversed. This topic sets out to examine the contrasting popular political systems of the two nations and to look the social and democratic consequences of the changes that have occurred. The establishment of the Japanese archipelago assumed its get shape around 10,000 years ago. Soon after the era cognise as the Jomon period began and continued for about 8,000 years. Gradually they formed gnomish communities an d began to organize their lives communally. Japan can be said to have interpreted its first steps to nationhood in the Yamato period, which began at the end of the third century AD. During this period, the ancestors of the present Emperor began to bring a number of small estates under(a) unified rule from their bases around what are now Nara and Osaka Prefectures. At the reference of the seventeenth century, Tokugawa Ieyasu set up a regime in capital of Japan (now Tokyo) and the Edo period began. The Tokugawa regime adopted an isolationist policy that lasted for more than 200 years, cutting off exchange with all countries except china and the Netherlands. The age of the Samurai came to and end with the Meiji Restoration of 1868, and a new system of government centered on the Emperor was set up. The new government promoted modernization, adopted Western political, social and economic systems, and stimulated industrial activity. The Diet was inaugurated, and the heap began to en joy limited participation in politics. From around 1920 a democratic movement gained strength. However, amid a global economic crisis, the military came to the fore, and Japan finally marched down the road to war. With the end of World War II in 1945 Japan put into effect a new Constitution, committed itself to go a peace-seeking democracy, and successful in relaunching its economy. In 1956, the nations penetration into the United Nations was approved.