Effect Of Discharge Of Domestic Sewage On Coral Reefs Research Proposal

Effect Of Discharge Of Domestic Sewage On Coral Reefs - Research Proposal archetypeThe Marine environment is constantly faced with threats which can be linked to land-based activities. Such activities are urbanization, growing of the coast for example dredge and fill operations, industries dealing with desalinization, power, and refineries. Recreation and tourism facilities, water treatment plants, tap along the coastline and quarry activities, oil bunkering facilities and finally modification of the habitat conversion and filling of the wetlands. A noteworthy number of large coastal development projects in Saudi Arabia which include hotel, restaurants and recreational facilities have increase over the last few years and this has had ripple effects on the maritime habitat and environment. The major(ip) sewage treatment plants in Jeddah are overloaded and as such, treatment effectiveness is very lower-ranking conduct to low quality of effluent that is emitted into the red sea. To add to the direct destruction of key habitats and marine life, suspended materials that come from activities such as dredge and fill are likely to result in rampant marine life destruction. Sedimentation leads to suffocation of benthic communities which has adverse effects on the adjoin ecosystem such as the mangroves, coral reefs, and the seabeds. This leads to less productivity of the sea which can be seen through shrimping grand and demersal fisheries. Is the discharge of domestic sewage due to increased population in Southern Corniche in Jeddah leading to the erosion of coral reefs?